Why Urinary Blockages Are More Common in January
Cats Drink Less Water in Winter
Cold weather naturally reduces thirst. Cats also tend to move less in winter, which means fewer trips to the water bowl. Less water leads to more concentrated urine, increasing the chance of crystal formation that can block the urethra.
Dry Indoor Air Contributes to Dehydration
Heated homes lower humidity levels, which can cause mild dehydration—even if your cat seems comfortable and cozy indoors.
Stress Peaks After the Holidays
Changes in routine, guests leaving, decorations disappearing, and quieter homes can all be stressful for cats. Stress plays a huge role in feline lower urinary tract disease (FLUTD) and can trigger inflammation that contributes to blockages.
Litter Box Changes
Cats spend more time indoors in winter, and litter boxes may fill up faster. A dirty or less-appealing litter box can cause cats to hold their urine, increasing risk.
Why Urinary Blockages Are an Emergency
A blocked cat cannot urinate, allowing toxins to build up quickly in the body. This condition is life-threatening and requires immediate veterinary care. Male cats are especially vulnerable due to their narrow urethras.
Warning Signs to Watch For
-
Frequent trips to the litter box
-
Straining or crying while trying to urinate
-
Very small amounts of urine or none at all
-
Licking the genital area
-
Hiding, lethargy, or sudden behavior changes
If you notice any of these signs, contact your veterinarian immediately.
January Prevention Tips for Cat Owners
Encourage More Water Intake
-
Offer multiple water bowls throughout the house
-
Use a cat water fountain (many cats prefer moving water)
-
Add water or broth (cat-safe, no onion/garlic) to meals
Increase Moisture in the Diet
Wet or canned food provides significantly more hydration than dry kibble and can make a big difference during winter months.
Reduce Stress
-
Keep feeding times consistent
-
Maintain familiar routines
-
Provide quiet spaces and enrichment toys
-
Use calming pheromone diffusers if needed
Keep Litter Boxes Clean and Accessible
-
Scoop daily
-
Provide at least one box per cat, plus one extra
-
Place boxes in quiet, low-stress areas
Monitor Behavior Closely in Winter
Small changes in bathroom habits or behavior matter more in January. Catching issues early can prevent emergencies—and costly vet visits.